The Lower Mainland is the traditional territory of local First Nations including the Squamish, Tsawwassen, Semiahmoo, Stó:lō and other Indigenous nations.
Vancouver itself is located on the unceded Coast Salish Territory of the Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish and Musqueam Nations and the entire region is rich in their culture and history.
First Nations
Metro Vancouver, the Fraser Valley and the Lower Mainland in general are on the unceded territories of the Tsleil-Waututh, Squamish, Musqueam, Hwlitsum, Katzie, Kwantlen, Kwikwetlem, Matsqui, Qayqayt, Semiahmoo, Tsawwassen, and Stó:lō Nations.
The following are some of the best places to experience First Nations culture and history in Vancouver and the Lower Mainland. It’s not a complete list, but it’s a start.
- Hoobiyee – celebrations of the Nisga’a New Year with traditional storytelling, singing and dancing at the PNE Forum (early February).
- Bill Reid Gallery of Northwest Coast Art – an exceptional place for First Nations art.
- Coastal First Nations Dance Festival – an Indigenous dance festival in late February or early March.
- Museum of Anthropology – a museum at UBC featuring First Nations art, totems and other anthropological artifacts and information.
- Sasquatch Days – a festival in Harrison Hot Springs with war canoe races, a salmon BBQ and local aboriginal cultural performances in June.
- Talking Stick Festival – a First Nations festival featuring indigenous art and performances in February.
- Squamish Lil’wat Cultural Centre – located in the Upper Village at Whistler, the centre includes a Lil’wat Istken and Squamish Longhouse, theatre, archival museum and contemporary gallery.
First Nations Powwows
There are also various powwows and other First Nations events throughout the Lower Mainland, including the Spirit of the People Powwow in Chilliwack and Squamish Nation Youth Powwow on the North Shore in the summer. Both are open to the public.
Click Lower Mainland Powwows for more information.
Other Information
For more on First Nations events in the Lower Mainland and throughout BC, check out the Aboriginal Tourism BC website.
Other articles that may be of interest include the following:
